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1 Unit Production Cost
Abbreviation: UPCУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Unit Production Cost
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2 design-to-unit production cost
Military: DTUPCУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > design-to-unit production cost
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3 marginal cost
Econthe amount by which the costs of a firm will be increased if its output is increased by one more unit, of if one more customer is served.EXAMPLEIf the price charged is greater than the marginal cost, then the revenue gain will be greater than the added cost. That, in turn, will increase profit, so the expansion in production or service makes economic sense and should proceed. The reverse is also true: if the price charged is less than the marginal cost, expansion should not go ahead.The formula for marginal cost is:Change in cost /change in quantityIf it costs a company $260,000 to produce 3,000 items, and $325,000 to produce 3,800 items, the change in cost would be:$325,000 – $260,000 = $65,000The change in quantity would be:3,800 – 3,000 = 800When the formula to calculate marginal cost is applied, the result is:$65,000 /800 = $81.25If the price of the item in question were $99.95, expansion should proceed.Relying on marginal cost is not fail-safe, however; putting more products on a market can drive down prices and thus cut margins. Moreover, committing idle capacity to longterm production may tie up resources that could be directed to a new and more profitable opportunity. An important related principle is contribution: the cash gained (or lost) from selling an additional unit. -
4 единица издержек производства
Новый русско-английский словарь > единица издержек производства
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5 единица издержек производства
Banks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > единица издержек производства
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6 единица издержек производства
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > единица издержек производства
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7 единица издержек производства
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > единица издержек производства
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8 единица издержек производства
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > единица издержек производства
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9 директор производства
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > директор производства
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10 единица капитальных издержек
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > единица капитальных издержек
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11 производственные издержки
1. process costs2. production outlaysначальные издержки; затраты на приобретение — initial outlay
издержки сбыта; расходы на сбыт — selling outlays
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > производственные издержки
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12 единица издержек производства
General subject: unit of production costУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > единица издержек производства
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13 costo
"cost;Aufwand;custo"* * *m costcosto della vita cost of livingcosti pl di produzione production costsa costo di perdere even if it means losingad ogni costo at all costs* * *costo s.m. cost; ( prezzo) price; ( spesa) expense: il costo del pane, dei libri, the cost of bread, of books; non parte perché non può affrontare il costo del viaggio, he's not leaving because he can't afford the cost of the trip; il costo della vita sale, the cost of living is rising // (comm., econ.): sotto costo, below cost; comprare, vendere sotto costo, to buy, to sell below cost; a basso costo, at low cost; a prezzo di costo, at cost price; costo addizionale, extra cost (o on cost); costo base, basic cost; costo complessivo, all-in (o total) cost; costo corrente, effettivo, actual cost; costo fisso, fixed charge; costo industriale, production cost; costo marginale, marginal (o incremental) cost; costo netto, net cost (o factor cost); costo operativo, operational cost; costo originario, original cost; costo preventivo, budgeted cost; costo primo ( delle materie prime e della manodopera), flat cost (o prime cost o first cost); costo reale, real (o historical) cost; costo sociale, social cost; costo unitario, unit cost; costo variabile, variable cost; costo vivo, outlay (o out-of-pocket) cost; costo del denaro, cost of money; costo del lavoro, della manodopera, labour cost (o cost of labour); costo d'affitto, rental cost; costo del trasporto, haulage, cost of transport, freight, freightage; costo di avviamento, setting up (o starting-load) cost; costo di distribuzione, distribution cost; costo di fabbricazione, manufacturing cost; costo di mercato, cost of market (o market cost); costo di noleggio (di nave ecc.), freight; costo di produzione, cost of production (o production cost), prime cost (o first cost o factory cost); costo di rinnovo, renewal; costo di riproduzione, reproduction cost; costo di trasporti via acqua, waterage; costo e nolo, cost and freight (abbr. c.a.f.); costo assicurazione e nolo, cost insurance, freight (abbr. c.i.f.); costo assicurazione, nolo e cambio, cost insurance; freight and exchange (abbr. c.i.f.e.) // costi crescenti, mounting (o increasing) costs; costi d'amministrazione, administrative costs; costi salariali, wage costs; costi di esercizio, running cost (s), operating charges, operating expenses; costi di pubblicità, advertising costs; costi generali, overhead costs (o overheads); costi previsti, estimated costs; riduzione dei costi, cost reduction; determinazione dei costi, costing.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: a nessun costo, on no account (o in no case); a nessun costo era disposto a rivederla, he did not on any account want to see her again // ad ogni costo, at all costs (o at any rate): l'ha voluto sapere a ogni costo nonostante fosse un segreto, he wanted at all costs to find out, even though it was a secret // a costo di, at the cost of (o even if): voglio passare quell'esame a costo di studiare tutta la notte, I want to pass the exam even if I have to study all night; a costo di perdere tutto, even if I should lose everything // ha pagato un alto costo per raggiungere il suo scopo, he paid a high price to achieve his end.* * *['kɔsto]1. sm(anche), fig costa ogni o qualunque costo; a tutti i costi — at all costs
l'ha voluto portare a tutti i costi — he was determined to bring it, no matter what
non vuol cedere a nessun costo — there's no way he'll give in, he won't give in no matter what
2.* * *['kɔsto]sostantivo maschile1) (prezzo) cost, price; (per un servizio) fee, charge; (spesa) cost, expensea prezzo di costo — [ vendere] at cost (price)
a basso costo — [vendere, comprare] on the cheap; [film, produzione] low-budget, low-cost
sotto costo — [vendere, comprare] below cost, under price
2) a costo ditroverò la chiave, a costo di dover mettere sottosopra tutta la casa! — I'll find the key, I don't care if o even if I have to pull the house apart!
•••a qualunque o ogni costo, a tutti i -i at all costs, at any cost o price; a nessun costo — on no account, by no means
* * *costo/'kɔsto/sostantivo m.1 (prezzo) cost, price; (per un servizio) fee, charge; (spesa) cost, expense; a prezzo di costo [ vendere] at cost (price); a basso costo [vendere, comprare] on the cheap; [film, produzione] low-budget, low-cost; sotto costo [vendere, comprare] below cost, under price2 a costo di a costo della propria vita at the cost of one's (own) life; troverò la chiave, a costo di dover mettere sottosopra tutta la casa! I'll find the key, I don't care if o even if I have to pull the house apart!a qualunque o ogni costo, a tutti i -i at all costs, at any cost o price; a nessun costo on no account, by no means\costo del denaro cost of money; costo del lavoro labour costs; costo di produzione production cost; costo della vita cost of living. -
14 ставка накладных расходов на единицу продукции
Production: cost unit ratesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ставка накладных расходов на единицу продукции
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15 costo unitario de producción
• unit production costDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > costo unitario de producción
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16 продукция продукци·я
product, produce, output; (изделия) productsгодовая продукция — annual production / output
готовая продукция — final / finished goods / product
сверхплановая продукция — produce / products in excess of plan
сельскохозяйственная продукция — agricultural / farm produce
товарная продукция — market output; commodity output
выпуск продукции — production, flow of output
увеличивать выпуск продукции — to increase / to boost output
продукция военного / оборонного назначения — defence product
продукция, производимая корпорацией — corporate product
производство продукции на душу населения — per capita output / production
себестоимость продукции — (prime) cost of products / production
снизить себестоимость продукции — to lower / to reduce production costs
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > продукция продукци·я
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17 Erzeugungsbeschränkung
Erzeugungsbeschränkung
output restriction;
• Erzeugungseinheit unit of production;
• Erzeugungsgebiet production area;
• Erzeugungskosten production (prime) cost, manufacturing expenses;
• Erzeugungskraft production capacity;
• Erzeugungsland producer country;
• Erzeugungsmenge output;
• Erzeugungsort place of production;
• Erzeugungsquote production quota;
• Erzeugungsstätte factory;
• Erzeugungssteigerung growth of production;
• Erzeugungsvorhaben production scheme. -
18 место
place; point; site; spaceместо возникновения затрат [МВЗ] — place [or point] of cost origin [PCO]
- геометрическое место векторов - геометрическое место точекМеста возникновения затрат являются организационными единицами внутри контроллинговой единицы и представляют собой однозначно выделенные объекты возникновения затрат. Структура мест возникновения затрат определяется производственной структурой предприятия. МВЗ предназначено для аккумулирования затрат в разрезе видов затрат по центрам ответственности организации. — Places [points] of cost origin are organizational units within the controlling unit, uniquely isolated cost origin entities. The structure of cost origin places is determined by the enterprise production structure. The PCO is intended for accumulation of costs across the cost forms in respect of organization responsibility centers.
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19 издержки производства в расчёте на единицу продукции
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > издержки производства в расчёте на единицу продукции
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20 проектирование в пределах заданной стоимости производства изделий
Military: design-to-unit production costУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > проектирование в пределах заданной стоимости производства изделий
См. также в других словарях:
unit standard production cost — The standard production cost, expressed as a rate per unit of production or sales … Accounting dictionary
unit standard production cost — The standard production cost, expressed as a rate per unit of production or sales … Big dictionary of business and management
production cost — total cost of production The total of all the costs incurred in producing a product or cost unit. In a manufacturing account the production cost is represented by the total of the prime costs and the manufacturing overhead. See: cost of goods… … Accounting dictionary
production cost — total cost of production The total of all the costs incurred in producing a product or cost unit In a manufacturing account the production cost is represented by the total of the direct costs and the manufacturing overhead See cost of goods… … Big dictionary of business and management
Unit of Production Method — A depreciation procedure used for property that is not in continuous use. The unit of production method is useful when the property’s value is more closely related to the number of units it produces than the number of years it is in use. It … Investment dictionary
Production Cost — A cost incurred by a business when manufacturing a good or producing a service. Production costs combine raw material and labor. To figure out the cost of production per unit, the cost of production is divided by the number of units produced. A… … Investment dictionary
Cost of electricity by source — The cost of electricity generated by different sources measures the cost of generating electricity including initial capital, return on investment, as well as the costs of continuous operation, fuel, and maintenance. The price is normally… … Wikipedia
cost — costless, adj. costlessness, n. /kawst, kost/, n., v., cost or, for 11 13, costed, costing. n. 1. the price paid to acquire, produce, accomplish, or maintain anything: the high cost of a good meal. 2. an outlay or expenditure of money, time,… … Universalium
cost unit — A unit of production for which the management of an organization wishes to collect the costs incurred. In some cases the cost unit may be the final item produced, for example a chair or a light bulb, but in other more complex products the cost… … Accounting dictionary
cost unit — A unit of production for which the management of an organization wishes to collect the costs incurred. In some cases the cost unit may be the final item produced, for example a chair or a light bulb, but in other more complex products the cost… … Big dictionary of business and management
Production Volume Variance — The amount of fixed overhead costs that are not allocated to a product because actual production varies from budgeted production. Also known as fixed overhead volume variance. Mathematically, production volume variance is expressed as: (Actual… … Investment dictionary
